How to Check Your Progress
Comprehensive Test I · Session 18 · Source
Session 18: Comprehensive Test I
If you have worked diligently thus far, you have:
- Become acquainted, or perhaps reacquainted, with approximately 300–350 expressive words—
- Learned scores of important Latin and Greek prefixes, roots, and suffixes—
- Set up valuable habits of self-discipline and self-directed learning—
- Explored your attitudes toward grammar and current usage, meanwhile erasing any confusion you may once have felt about specific problems of correctness in your use of words—
- And, finally, taken good, long steps toward your ultimate goal, namely, the development of a better, richer, more expressive—in short, superior—vocabulary.
Here is your chance both to review and to check your learning. (Bear in mind that without careful and periodic review, a significant amount of learning is lost.)
Methods of scoring your achievement on this test, and the meaning of your results, will be explained at the end of the chapter. Click Next to begin.
Section I: Etymology
Write the meaning of each root. An example word using that root is provided as a clue.
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1. ego
Example: egoism
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2. misein
Example: misanthrope
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3. gamos
Example: bigamy
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4. gyne
Example: gynecology
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5. derma
Example: dermatology
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6. orthos
Example: orthodontia
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7. psyche
Example: psychotic
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8. neuron
Example: neurology
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9. logos
Example: biology
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10. bios
Example: biopsy
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11. opsis, optikos
Example: autopsy, optical
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12. algos
Example: neuralgia
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13. agogos
Example: demagogue
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14. pedis
Example: pedestrian
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15. paidos (ped-)
Example: pediatrician
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16. demos
Example: democracy
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17. oculus
Example: oculist
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18. iatreia
Example: podiatrist
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19. metron
Example: optometrist
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20. geras
Example: geriatrics
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21. soma
Example: psychosomatic
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22. pathos
Example: osteopath
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23. odontos
Example: exodontist
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24. pous, podos
Example: octopus, podium
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25. cheir (chiro-)
Example: chirography
Section II: More Etymology
Write the meaning of each root. An example word using that root is provided as a clue.
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1. graphein
Example: graphology
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2. kallos
Example: calligrapher
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3. pyge
Example: callipygian
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4. kakos
Example: cacophony
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5. senex
Example: senescent
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6. anthropos
Example: anthropology
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7. astron
Example: astronomy
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8. nautes
Example: astronaut
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9. ge (geo-)
Example: geology
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10. zoion
Example: zodiac
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11. lingua
Example: bilingual
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12. philein
Example: Philadelphia
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13. biblion
Example: bibliophile
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14. autos
Example: autonomous
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15. socius
Example: asocial
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16. notus
Example: notorious
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17. summus
Example: consummate
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18. vetus
Example: inveterate
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19. genesis
Example: congenital
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20. chronos
Example: chronic
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21. pathos
Example: empathy
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22. grex, gregis
Example: egregious
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23. sciens
Example: prescient
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24. omnis
Example: omniscient
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25. nomos
Example: metronome
Section III: Same or Opposite?
For each pair of words, indicate whether they are the Same or Opposite in meaning.
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1. egoistic — altruistic
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2. misanthropic — philanthropic
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3. misogamous — polygamous
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4. dexterous — skillful
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5. sinister — threatening
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6. optical — visual
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7. notorious — infamous
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8. consummate (adj.) — unskilled
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9. chronic — acute
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10. glib — halting
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11. ophthalmologist — oculist
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12. geriatric — pediatric
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13. endodontist — exodontist
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14. calligraphy — cacography
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15. astronaut — cosmonaut
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16. biopsy — autopsy
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17. dichotomous — cut in two
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18. congenital — hereditary
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19. veteran — “old hand”
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20. anachronous — timely
Sections IV & V: Matching
Match each description in Column I with the correct word in Column II.
Section IV
Click a description on the left, then click its matching word on the right.
Matched: 0 / 10
Section V
Click a description on the left, then click its matching word on the right.
Matched: 0 / 10
Section VI: Recall a Word
Using the definition and the first letter as clues, write the correct word.
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1. ruthless; without conscience
U__________________
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2. suspiciously fluent or smooth
G__________________
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3. outstandingly bad; vicious
E__________________
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4. out of place
I__________________
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5. study of the family tree; specialty of tracing ancestry
G__________________
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6. science of heredity
G__________________
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7. in correct order of time
C__________________
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8. socially awkward
G__________________
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9. record of heart action
C__________________
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10. equally skillful with both the right and left hand
A__________________
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11. social scientist who deals with the problems of aging
G__________________
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12. extrasensory perception
T__________________
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13. branch of dentistry specializing in the care of children’s teeth
P__________________
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14. blood-pressure apparatus
S__________________
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15. growing old (adj.)
S__________________
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16. palm reader
C__________________
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17. that which arouses sexual desire
A__________________
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18. representation of the whole
E__________________
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19. diseased; pertaining to the study of disease (adj.)
P__________________
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20. measurement of time
C__________________
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21. hostility; strong dislike; aversion
A__________________
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22. to occur, or cause to occur, at the same time or rate
S__________________
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23. ignorant
N__________________
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24. knowledge of an occurrence beforehand
P__________________
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25. enjoying being with the herd; liking companionship
G__________________
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26. to identify strongly with the feelings of another
E__________________
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27. instrument to measure atmospheric pressure
B__________________
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28. to separate from the herd
S__________________
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29. possessed of shapely buttocks
C__________________
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30. ugly, illegible handwriting
C__________________
Answer Key & Score
A correct answer counts one point. Score your points for each part, then add for a total (maximum: 120 points).
Section I: Etymology — Answers
1–I, self · 2–to hate · 3–marriage · 4–woman · 5–skin · 6–straight, correct · 7–mind, soul, spirit · 8–nerve · 9–science, study · 10–life · 11–view, sight, vision · 12–pain · 13–leading · 14–foot · 15–child · 16–people · 17–eye · 18–medical healing · 19–measurement · 20–old age · 21–body · 22–disease · 23–tooth · 24–foot · 25–hand
Section II: More Etymology — Answers
1–to write · 2–beauty · 3–buttock · 4–harsh, ugly, bad · 5–old · 6–mankind · 7–star · 8–sailor · 9–earth · 10–animal · 11–tongue · 12–to love · 13–book · 14–self · 15–companion · 16–known · 17–highest · 18–old · 19–birth (beginning, origin) · 20–time · 21–feeling · 22–herd, flock · 23–knowing · 24–all · 25–law, order, arrangement
Section III: Same or Opposite — Answers
1–O · 2–O · 3–O · 4–S · 5–S · 6–S · 7–S · 8–O · 9–O · 10–O · 11–S · 12–O · 13–O · 14–O · 15–S · 16–O · 17–S · 18–O · 19–S · 20–O
Section IV: Matching — Answers
1–j · 2–c · 3–h · 4–a · 5–d · 6–b · 7–e · 8–g · 9–i · 10–f
Section V: More Matching — Answers
1–g · 2–j · 3–a · 4–e · 5–i · 6–b · 7–c · 8–h · 9–d · 10–f
Section VI: Recall a Word — Answers
1–unconscionable · 2–glib · 3–egregious · 4–incongruous · 5–genealogy · 6–genetics · 7–chronological · 8–gauche · 9–cardiogram · 10–ambidextrous · 11–gerontologist · 12–telepathy · 13–pedodontia · 14–sphygmomanometer · 15–senescent · 16–chiromancer · 17–aphrodisiac · 18–epitome · 19–pathological · 20–chronometry · 21–antipathy · 22–synchronize · 23–nescient · 24–prescience · 25–gregarious · 26–empathize · 27–barometer · 28–segregate · 29–callipygian · 30–cacography
Significance of Your Total Score
A correct answer counts one point. Maximum score: 120.
- 100–120: Masterly work; you are ready to move right along.
- 80–99: Good work; this review was useful to you.
- 65–79: Average work; you’re getting a good deal out of your study, but perhaps you should review thoroughly after each session.
- 50–64: Barely acceptable; work harder.
- 35–49: Poor; further review is suggested before you go on.
- 0–34: You can do much better if you really try; continue with firmer resolve and more determination.